Predicting the Heat-Treat Response of a Carburized Helical Gear

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Date Published: 12/01/2002

Abstract:

Using the DANTE software, a finite element simulation was developed and executed to study the response of a carburized 5120 steel helical gear to quenching in molten salt. The computer simulation included heat-up, carburization, transfer and immersion in a molten salt bath, quenching, and air cooling. The results of the simulation included carbon distribution, volume fractions and distribution of phases, dimensional change, hardness, and residual stress throughout the process. The predicted results were compared against measured results for hardness, dimensions and residual stress. The excellent agreement between predictions and measured values for this carburized 5120 steel gear provides a basis for assessing the various process parameters and their respective importance in the characteristics of not only these heat-treated parts, but of other compositions and shapes.

Author: Lynn Ferguson, Andrew Freborg, Greg Petrus, and Melvin Callabresi

Tags: 5120 helical gear, Modeling and simulation, Process simulation, Martensite, Deformation, and Distortion

Process Used: Carburization, Salt quench, and Air cool

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